Wednesday, 7 February 2024

Generation of computer

 

GENERATION OF COMPUTER


First

Second

Third

Four

Fifth

Year

1946-59

1959-65

1965-71

1971-89

1989-Now

Component

Vaccum tube& walves

Transistor

Integrated circuit(made of silicon)

VLSI – very large integrated circuit

ULSI – Ultra large integrated circuit

Storage

Magnatic drum

MagneticTape & disk

core as primary storage

semiconductor memory,Winchester disk

optical disk

Language

Machine

Assembly

High level COBOL, FORTRAN, ALGOL

High level language – APL , SQL ,VB

 

Artificial Language

Computer Name

ENIAC,EDSAC,EDVAC,LEO,UNIVAC-1,IBM 701 , IBM 650 , Mark 1

IBM-1401, IBM1620,UNIVAC-1108,CDC1604,CDC3600,PDP-8,Honey WelL 200 ,

 

Computer -NCR-395,B6500, CDC-6600 ,IBM System/360 ,PDP-11 , Burrough b6500

 

IBM PC-XT , Apple 2

PARAM , IBM Notebook , Pentium pc’s , super computer

Operating System

Batch Operating System

Multiprogramming- Time sharing become possible

Multiprogramming , time sharing ,remote processing

 

Network distributed , real time network distributed

 

AI

Speed

micro second

 

 

 

 

Data input

Punch Card

 

 

 

 

 






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